Ear Cropping
Ear cropping is a cosmetic procedure that involves clipping the ear flap to change the shape of the ear and make it stand erect. This procedure is most often performed in dogs and is a personal choice by the dog owner. There is a debate whether this procedure is necessary, as it is considered cruel and medically unnecessary by some critics. It is important to consider the risks, costs and ethical aspects of ear cropping with a veterinarian, before deciding on this procedure.
Some breeds of dogs, especially those that may be considered show dogs, may have traditionally been recognized by the distinctive look of their head and cropped ears have become their trademark. Ear cropping in dogs is performed for cosmetic purposes only and is commonly performed on pure breed dogs such as:
- Doberman Pinschers
- Great Danes
- Miniature Schnauzers
- Boxers
- Pitbulls
There are no proven medical benefits to having a dog's ear cropped. Some advocates of ear cropping believe that cropped ears will prevent the occurrence of ear infections by keeping the ears ventilated, but this has never been proven.
The Ear Cropping Procedure
The dog should be between six and twelve weeks of age when undergoing an ear cropping procedure. The dog is placed under general anesthesia and using a scalpel, a veterinarian will remove one half to two thirds of the ear flap. Removable stitches are then used to suture the ears. The dog may be in pain after the surgery, so pain medication may be prescribed. If the surgery is not properly performed, a second ear cropping may be necessary.
While some pet owners strongly oppose this practice, it is up to the individual owner to decide whether a dog should get his ears cropped.